Calculate finger range of motion with TAM and Strickland

HomeFree Tool

Enter active flexion and extension deficit values measured with a goniometer; see total active motion, the ratio to the uninjured side and the Strickland score.

Affected finger

MCP

°
°

PIP

°
°

DIP

°
°

Uninjured side (optional)

MCP

°
°

PIP

°
°

DIP

°
°

Result

Enter at least the PIP and DIP values of the affected finger.

Strickland JW, Glogovac SV. J Hand Surg Am. 1980;5(6):537–543. Grading: 85–100% excellent, 70–84% good, 50–69% fair, <50% poor.

Measurement consistency

Goniometer readings should be taken in the same position and, if possible, by the same person. Treatment decisions belong to the hand surgeon and hand therapist.

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Run this measurement automatically from a scan in your clinic

In a 30-minute demo we'll show the same calculation on a 3D scan, with your own case. Your result is added to the form automatically.

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Frequently asked questions

How is TAM (total active motion) calculated?

TAM = (sum of MCP + PIP + DIP active flexion) − (sum of the extension deficits of the three joints). If the same calculation is made for the uninjured finger, the injured finger's ratio to the uninjured side is obtained as a percentage.

What is the Strickland score?

It is the measure defined by Strickland and Glogovac (J Hand Surg Am, 1980) for outcome after flexor tendon repair: (PIP + DIP active flexion − PIP and DIP extension deficit) ÷ 175 × 100. Results of 85–100% are excellent, 70–84% good, 50–69% fair and below 50% poor.

How do I enter an extension deficit?

If a joint cannot fully straighten, enter the missing angle as a positive number of degrees (for example 20 if the PIP stays flexed by 20°). Enter 0 for hyperextension.

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